Tattoo machines have become the standard tools for modern tattoo artists. They may be cool tattoo guns in the eyes of people who don’t know tattoos, but in the eyes of tattooists, a tattoo machine is a tool that they live on. After hundreds of years of development, a modern electric tattoo machine is already the hand of a tattoo artist, the treasure of a tattoo artist, and the closest friend of a tattoo artist.
The history of tattoo machines
To trace the history of the tattoo machine, we can date back to the 19th century the patents filed by Samuel O’Reilly in 1891. when Volta, an Italian inventor, improved the battery. All early tattoo machines and models were battery-powered. The search for history needs us to back to 1819 when the Danish inventor Hans Christian Ørsted discovered that electric currents create magnetic fields. This basic electrical principle has been used on all patented tattoo machines and is used in practice. It seems that O’Reilly’s famous patent in 1891 would boost. Indeed, O’Reilly’s work is the first mature patented tattoo machine, but before that, electromagnetic power punch tools had been developed for a long time.
In 1876, the inventor Thomas Eva Edison, in Newark New Jersey, invented the rotary electromagnetic machine that took advantage of batteries and gained patent. At that time, he wanted the ink pen to punch and copy handwritten data on paper. Then the ink roller rolled over the punched paper and the original copy of data was completed.
New tattoo machines in the 20th century
The new machine was quite different from the traditional rotary machine. The 1877 patent product has two electromagnetic coil devices placed transversely to the assembly tube. A flexible spring vibrates on these coils and produces a reciprocating motion for the ink reservoir. This kind of machine is obviously a much better start for tattooing. This device indeed marked the beginning of the development of the equipment used by most tattooists today.
The early tattoo machine was rough and mostly hand-built. The cost was high and the pattern was single. At that time, the electric tattoo machine beat 1000 times per minute, only penetrating into the epidermis, and the depth was only 0.8-1 mm. Nowadays, the production of tattoo machines has been perfection. The electric tattoo machine beats 30,000 times per minute. The large-scale production and processing have made the tattoo machine cheaper, and the number of tattooists in the world has also increased.
The coil tattoo machine consists of a machine frame (the difference between stamping, casting, wire cutting, and manual welding), electromagnetic coils, capacitors, armature bar, spring, contact screw, etc., Each is needed.
There are still many inventors in the United States and Europe who design and develop tattoo machines. Most of these inventors are unable to gain a patent for their designs due to time and money, perhaps because of the lack of original design. However, as market capital deepens, tattoo machines will slowly evolve into better tools.
What is the future of the tattoo machine?
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