Does your concrete look bland or dirty? Are you looking for ways to finish it off?
Concreting is one of the most important things to consider during your home design. Because it’s a key foundation for your home’s exterior and interior, you want it to last. But most people don’t bother to finish the concrete properly.
That’s why today, we put together this guide on concrete finishing. We’ll show you a few tips that can help you get the job done right.
Read on!
1. Plan the Final Appearance
For all homeowners, it is important to plan the final appearance of a concrete project before starting. The best way to ensure that the final product is exactly as desired is to be sure to have contemplated all factors before beginning a project. Think about:
- color
- texture
- pattern options
Concrete texture can vary widely depending on the type of application. Different concrete textures include:
Smooth Concrete
Smooth concrete is a popular texture for a variety of uses, such as:
- driveways
- patios
- walkways
Smooth concrete has a monochrome finish and is known for being extremely durable and low maintenance. It is made by pouring a specific type of mix into a mold and then smoothed with concrete floats and trowels while it is still wet.
Once it is dry and set, the result is a flat, even surface that can be either left as-is or stained with a variety of colors. Smooth concrete is a great choice for areas that require a seamless, low-maintenance finish.
Exposed Aggregate
Exposed aggregate is a type of concrete texture that is characterized by the presence of gravel or pebbles on the surface of the concrete. This type of texture is created by pouring concrete and then washing the surface to reveal the aggregate material. The exposed aggregate can be left as is and will provide a rough and robust texture to the surface of the concrete.
Alternatively, the aggregate can be further modified, providing a smoother and more uniform finish. Different types of aggregate can be used to modify the texture further, with more luxurious options such as marble or granite adding an interesting element to the finished surface. Exposed aggregate provides a strong yet visually interesting option for pavement and other concrete projects.
Stamped Concrete
Stamped concrete is an amazing means of creating beautiful textures and patterns on concrete surfaces. The texture of stamped concrete can range from a handmade pattern, such as cobblestone, to a more modern stamped look, such as tile. With the many available choices of concrete stamps, it is easy to find the perfect fit for any outdoor space.
Additionally, the color and sealers used in the application of stamped concrete can be manipulated. This is to create a range of different looks and textures. Different types of concrete stamps can be used to create different effects, such as broom finish or random stone, or various textures, such as:
- velvet
- grout
- river rock
- sandstone
- flagstone
- smooth
Stamped concrete allows for the freedom to create a stunning and unique pattern of concrete, giving an outdoor space a one-of-a-kind look that can last for years to come.
Decorative Concrete
Concrete texture can vary significantly between different decorative concrete projects. The type and pattern of texture that is chosen depend on the intended aesthetic outcome.
One popular decorative concrete texture is the broom finish. This of which is created by pressing a bristled broom against the concrete. This adds a textured look to the concrete surface and is very popular with outdoor applications. A hand-trowel finish adds a mottled, natural look to the concrete and is best suited for patios and walkways.
This is to ensure a finished product that has the desired look. Decide where it will blend into existing concrete and confirm how the characteristics of the concrete mix will interact with the desired result. Take measurements to account for seams when multiple pieces are being joined.
2. Trowel with Care
Trowels are integral in the process of concrete finishing for obtaining a perfectly smooth, level surface. When used correctly, trowels create a high-quality finish. However, when used incorrectly, it can leave imperfections on the surface or even structural damage.
Homeowners should always start with a trowel with a coarse blade to level and flatten the concrete surface and move toward a finer blade for a smooth finish. Concrete finishes can be achieved by pushing the trowel along the surface with firm pressure. This is by making sure not to leave any gaps or uneven areas.
3. Apply Sealant as Soon as Possible
Sealing concrete should be a top priority for all homeowners. Applying sealant as soon as possible helps protect the concrete from damage due to:
- weather
- wear and tear
- spills
Unsealed concrete breaks down and wears away faster than sealed concrete, so applying a sealant is essential to keep the concrete looking great and functioning properly. Concrete sealants are available in water-based and solvent-based varieties and may be applied with a brush, roller, or even a sprayer.
4. Control the Finishing Environment
Having the right environment to work on concrete finishing can make a significant difference in the success of any job. Controlling the finishing environment is an important step that all homeowners should take to ensure the best results.
In most cases, this will involve controlling the temperature and humidity in the area of the project. Low humidity and moderate temperatures are ideal. This allows the concrete to dry quickly and evenly. You should also control exposure to sunlight to keep the surface from drying too quickly.
5. Use An Edging Tool
Using an edging tool used by experts like the Las Vegas concrete contractors is one of the key tips. It is essential for creating a professional finished look for your concrete projects. An edging tool helps form the outer boundaries of any concrete project, such as:
- stairs
- borders
- pathways
Such provides a crisp and clean line to accentuate any project’s appearance. It also helps protect these elements from dirt and debris that may otherwise settle into the edges.
Concrete Finishing Matters Most
Concrete finishing matters most. It’s the final touch that makes all the difference in the appearance and function of your concrete surfaces. To get the job done right the first time, hire a professional concrete contractor who can provide state-of-the-art finishing services.
Should you wish to explore articles aside from these concrete tips and finishing tips, visit our blog page.
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